Polymerization Reaction

Overview

In the polymerization reactions industry, the twin-screw extruder serves as a continuous reactor for polymers. It processes reactants, initiators, catalysts, and other components through heating, melting, mixing, reacting, extruding, and devolatilization to achieve the desired polymerization effect.


Using twin-screw extruders for continuous polymerization has distinct advantages over older batch reactor techniques.

1. the polymerization reaction in twin-screw extruders is a continuous process, resulting in time savings and high efficiency.

2. The twin-screw extruder creates an environment for evenly heating and blending the polymer.

3. Efficient heat exchange reduces unexpected reactions, and multi-point feeding increases process flexibility and adaptability.

4. The modular design and precise multi-point temperature control of twin-screw extruders enable real time monitoring of polymer morphology and reaction outcomes.


Operation Scope:

Continuous polymerization reaction of polymers.


Technical Solutions:

Material addition - Reaction extrusion - Pelletizing or direct transfer to downstream equipment.


Parameters:

Model

Screw diameter(mm)diameter(mm)

Max. screw speed(rpm)

L/D

Main motor power(kW)

Throughput(TPU example)

HKV54

54

150/300

68

22/45

100-200

HKV77

77

150/300

68

55/110

300-500

HKV100

100

150/300

68

90/200

600-1000

HKV140

140

150/300

68

250/450

1500-2500

HKV189

189

150/300

68

450/900

3000-4500

Note: The main motor power output varies.


Application:

- Aramid 1313 and 1414 polymerization

- Continuous PLA and PGA polymerization

- TPU polymerization

- High-temperature nylon polymerization

- Polyolefin grafting

- Silicone resin thickening